An Endoscopic Interlaminar Discectomy is a ultra-minimally invasive procedure used to treat herniated discs in the lumbar spine by removing the damaged disc material that compresses spinal nerves. The procedure starts with the patient receiving anesthesia and positioning on their stomach. A small incision (1/2 inch) is made near the affected area, and a tube is inserted to access the spine, guided by fluoroscopy. An endoscope is used to visualize the herniated disc on a screen, and specialized instruments remove the disc material. The incision is then closed, and the patient is monitored briefly before being discharged, often the same day. This technique offers several advantages over traditional surgery, including less tissue damage, reduced pain, quicker recovery, and a shorter hospital stay. It's typically recommended for patients with a single-level herniation who have not responded to conservative treatments.

The procedure takes about an hour on average. You normally will feel little, if any pain or discomfort. There are no stitches. Upon completion, a small Band-Aid is placed over the incision. Post-operative, patients usually recover for about an hour and then go home.

Recovery depends on how well you and your body responds to the procedure. Typically most patients will feel better immediately after surgery and go back to work within a week or two. Be careful to listen and comply with your physician’s post-operative instructions. Although you may feel better it is best to not do any heavy lifting at all until cleared by your physician.